近日，廣(guang)東省佛(fo)(fo)山市順德區市民吳先生訂購了(le)一(yi)輛(liang)新能源汽(qi)車(che)(che)，7天后(hou)當吳先生提車(che)(che)回到所住小區的(de)地下車(che)(che)庫時(shi)，發現(xian)車(che)(che)位上已(yi)安(an)裝(zhuang)好(hao)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)，并(bing)已(yi)通(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)可(ke)隨時(shi)使用。這是(shi)南方電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網廣(guang)東佛(fo)(fo)山順德供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)局探索施行小區充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)建(jian)設(she)“統(tong)報統(tong)建(jian)”、“共享充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”和“訂單溝通(tong)”創(chuang)新模(mo)式(shi)的(de)現(xian)實應(ying)用場景，改變了(le)以往(wang)客戶提車(che)(che)后(hou)再辦(ban)理報裝(zhuang)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)業務的(de)模(mo)式(shi)，實現(xian)提車(che)(che)與充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)安(an)裝(zhuang)同步(bu)(bu)進行、同步(bu)(bu)完成(cheng)，旨在進一(yi)步(bu)(bu)方便群(qun)眾(zhong)，服(fu)務“雙碳(tan)”戰略。

　　為(wei)深入貫(guan)徹落(luo)實國(guo)家(jia)新能(neng)源汽車(che)產(chan)業戰略部署，滿足新能(neng)源車(che)主爆發(fa)式增長的充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)需求(qiu)，南方電(dian)(dian)網廣(guang)東電(dian)(dian)網公(gong)司加快推進城(cheng)鄉(xiang)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)設(she)施(shi)一體化布局，加快構建充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)服務保障體系(xi)，近十年來(lai)建設(she)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)站點約4700個，充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁超過3萬支，充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)基礎設(she)施(shi)實現(xian)(xian)跨越式發(fa)展，全省范圍內電(dian)(dian)動汽車(che)“出得(de)了城(cheng)，下得(de)了鄉(xiang)，回得(de)了家(jia)”成為(wei)現(xian)(xian)實。

　　完善充電網絡“綠動力”助推經濟發展

　　據了解(jie)，廣(guang)東(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)近十年(nian)來持(chi)續(xu)加大充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)基(ji)礎設施建設投入，積極(ji)完(wan)善(shan)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)服(fu)務(wu)網(wang)絡，助(zhu)力(li)新能源汽車用戶綠(lv)色出(chu)行。2011年(nian)底(di)(di)，在(zai)廣(guang)州賽(sai)馬場建成南方電(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽車體(ti)驗中(zhong)心，積極(ji)探索城市公(gong)共充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)服(fu)務(wu)；2016年(nian)9月，在(zai)京港澳高(gao)速(su)厚街服(fu)務(wu)區投運南方五省(sheng)區首座高(gao)速(su)快(kuai)速(su)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)示范(fan)站；2018年(nian)底(di)(di)，打(da)通廣(guang)東(dong)省(sheng)際高(gao)速(su)干線(xian)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)鏈路，整體(ti)完(wan)成珠(zhu)(zhu)海(hai)市公(gong)交充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站建設，提(ti)前實現珠(zhu)(zhu)海(hai)市公(gong)交100%電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)化，助(zhu)力(li)“藍天保衛戰(zhan)”；今年(nian)1月15日，與廣(guang)東(dong)省(sheng)交通集(ji)團等(deng)(deng)投資主(zhu)體(ti)開(kai)展合作，實現廣(guang)東(dong)高(gao)速(su)服(fu)務(wu)區充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)設施全(quan)覆蓋；今年(nian)10月10日，公(gong)共充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁已(yi)覆蓋所轄范(fan)圍1123個鄉鎮。至此(ci)，涵(han)蓋城市公(gong)共、城際高(gao)速(su)、鄉鎮等(deng)(deng)領域的(de)普(pu)惠性保底(di)(di)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)絡在(zai)廣(guang)東(dong)基(ji)本成形。

　　技術創新提質超級充電“太給力”

　　廣(guang)(guang)(guang)東電(dian)網與(yu)廣(guang)(guang)(guang)汽集團合作，于今(jin)年4月在廣(guang)(guang)(guang)州南大(da)干線高速(su)服務區建(jian)成集“超充(chong)、換(huan)(huan)(huan)電(dian)、無感”于一體的(de)超級充(chong)換(huan)(huan)(huan)電(dian)中心，搭(da)載(zai)480千(qian)(qian)瓦超充(chong)樁，與(yu)當前主流的(de)120千(qian)(qian)瓦快(kuai)(kuai)充(chong)樁相(xiang)比，每臺超充(chong)樁可提升350%的(de)充(chong)電(dian)效率。另(ling)外，對于有換(huan)(huan)(huan)電(dian)需求的(de)新能源車輛(liang)，該中心可實(shi)現自動泊車進(jin)入換(huan)(huan)(huan)電(dian)區，2.5分鐘快(kuai)(kuai)速(su)換(huan)(huan)(huan)電(dian)。

　　在(zai)(zai)節假日(ri)高(gao)峰時段，為(wei)緩(huan)解(jie)“一(yi)樁難求”“充(chong)電一(yi)小時、排(pai)隊四小時”等充(chong)電緊張問題，廣東(dong)電網在(zai)(zai)高(gao)速服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)區(qu)推行“超充(chong)+換(huan)電”，采取“潮(chao)汐(xi)式”充(chong)電疏導，即根(gen)據雙向充(chong)電情況，現場(chang)安排(pai)人(ren)員引導車主經服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)區(qu)下穿通道(dao)前(qian)往對向空閑的服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)區(qu)進行充(chong)電，從而有效提升服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)區(qu)承(cheng)載力。另外在(zai)(zai)高(gao)速環線的關鍵樞紐(niu)點(dian)增(zeng)加多臺次移動補電車，對新能源車提供緊急補電服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)，提高(gao)充(chong)電站(zhan)的電力保障能力。

　　作為廣(guang)東省充(chong)電(dian)基礎(chu)設施建(jian)設的中堅力量，廣(guang)東電(dian)網(wang)(wang)在(zai)為廣(guang)大車(che)(che)主提供充(chong)電(dian)普遍服務和兜底服務的同時，堅持以技術創新破(po)解充(chong)電(dian)難題(ti)，進一步提升新能源汽車(che)(che)充(chong)電(dian)保障能力。2017年，建(jian)成廣(guang)東省級電(dian)動汽車(che)(che)智能服務平臺，接(jie)入(ru)全省充(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)，發揮大數據優勢(shi)為全省充(chong)電(dian)設施建(jian)設規劃、運營(ying)監管(guan)提供決策(ce)支撐；2020年至(zhi)今，有序充(chong)電(dian)、V2G(電(dian)動汽車(che)(che)給電(dian)網(wang)(wang)送電(dian))、超級快充(chong)等新技術在(zai)多(duo)個充(chong)電(dian)站試點應用(yong)并加快推廣(guang)，充(chong)電(dian)服務水平穩步提升。

　　據悉，預計“十四五(wu)”期間(jian)廣(guang)東電網將新增投(tou)運(yun)充(chong)電樁約(yue)4萬支(zhi)，繼續優化充(chong)電網絡建設，縮(suo)小充(chong)電服務(wu)半徑，提升充(chong)電服務(wu)水(shui)平，護航廣(guang)大群眾綠色出(chu)行。

　　為客戶“畫像”助力智慧城市建設

　　在(zai)東莞(guan)松山湖園(yuan)(yuan)區的(de)綠(lv)樹濃蔭下，由南方電網(wang)廣東東莞(guan)南區供(gong)電局建設的(de)太魯(lu)閣公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)光儲充(chong)示范樣板工(gong)程不僅具有“美麗顏值(zhi)”，也是(shi)一座“高(gao)智慧”充(chong)電站，該站可實(shi)現光伏、儲能、充(chong)電高(gao)效協同、能量互補，滿足當地居民(min)綠(lv)色出行(xing)需要，助力園(yuan)(yuan)區實(shi)現減(jian)少碳排放目標。

　　2021年(nian)，東莞南區供電(dian)局(ju)累計投入262個充(chong)電(dian)樁，全(quan)年(nian)充(chong)電(dian)5.3萬次(ci)，充(chong)電(dian)量(liang)118萬千瓦(wa)時，節約燃油55.53萬升，減少機動車污(wu)染物排放(fang)1251.6噸，形成了松山(shan)湖“10分(fen)鐘”充(chong)電(dian)圈小生態(tai)。

　　據了解，廣東電(dian)網將在粵港澳大灣區(qu)城(cheng)市的營運車(che)(che)輛(liang)停車(che)(che)場、高速(su)公路出(chu)入口附近(jin)等區(qu)域，加(jia)快(kuai)建設“集中式快(kuai)速(su)充(chong)電(dian)站(zhan)”，重(zhong)點為公交(jiao)、出(chu)租、物流等營運車(che)(che)輛(liang)提供服務。同時充(chong)分利(li)(li)用自有(you)和社會(hui)資(zi)源，加(jia)強與社會(hui)資(zi)本合作，快(kuai)速(su)布(bu)局充(chong)電(dian)樁，為新能(neng)源車(che)(che)車(che)(che)主提供便利(li)(li)服務。

　　(楊雅潔、張(zhang)振丹)