近日，貴州省政府辦公廳印發《貴州省電動汽車充電基礎設施建設三年行動方案（2021―2023年）》。方案提到，2021年、2022年、2023年，全省分別建成電動汽車充電樁4500個、5000個、5500個。到2023年，全省累計建成電動汽車充電樁3.8萬個，充電能力達到160萬千瓦，實現電動汽車充電樁鄉鄉“全覆蓋”、電動汽車充電站縣縣“全覆蓋”，更好地服務和滿足經濟社會發展需求。

《方(fang)案》明確了未來3年我省電(dian)動汽(qi)車充(chong)電(dian)基礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)施建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)的八項重點任(ren)務(wu)：加快構(gou)建(jian)城(cheng)際快速充(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)施網絡(luo)；積(ji)極推(tui)進公共區(qu)(qu)域充(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)施建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)；重點推(tui)進城(cheng)市居住社區(qu)(qu)充(chong)電(dian)基礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)施建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)；大力實施縣(xian)、鄉充(chong)電(dian)基礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)施建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)工程(cheng)(cheng)；建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)完善旅游景區(qu)(qu)充(chong)電(dian)基礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)施；開展面向電(dian)動工程(cheng)(cheng)車輛的充(chong)換電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)施專(zhuan)項建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)；持(chi)續推(tui)進綜合(he)充(chong)能項目建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)；加強監(jian)管(guan)服務(wu)平臺建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)、運營和管(guan)理。

其中，我省將充(chong)(chong)分(fen)利用高(gao)速公路(lu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務區(qu)(qu)停車位建設(she)(she)(she)快(kuai)速充(chong)(chong)電(dian)站，2021年優先推進滬昆、蘭海、杭瑞、廈蓉、銀(yin)百等高(gao)速公路(lu)貴州段內20對(dui)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務區(qu)(qu)的(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)建設(she)(she)(she)，2022年逐步(bu)(bu)推進其他已建成高(gao)速公路(lu)13對(dui)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務區(qu)(qu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)建設(she)(she)(she)，2023年推進10對(dui)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務區(qu)(qu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)建設(she)(she)(she)。新建高(gao)速公路(lu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務區(qu)(qu)要同步(bu)(bu)建設(she)(she)(she)充(chong)(chong)換電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)或(huo)預留充(chong)(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)建設(she)(she)(she)空間。在國省干道(dao)每隔150公里左右選擇有條件的(de)地(di)點建設(she)(she)(she)充(chong)(chong)換電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)。

積極推進公(gong)(gong)共區域充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)施建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)方面，《方案(an)》明確，擁有(you)停(ting)車(che)場(chang)的各(ge)級黨政機關、企事業單位、社會團體等，要(yao)利用(yong)內部停(ting)車(che)場(chang)資源建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)施，建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)施車(che)位比例不低(di)于(yu)10%。在大(da)型商場(chang)、超市(shi)、文體場(chang)館(guan)停(ting)車(che)場(chang)以及交通(tong)(tong)樞紐、駐(zhu)車(che)換乘點(dian)等城市(shi)人口集聚區的公(gong)(gong)共停(ting)車(che)場(chang)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)施，建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)施車(che)位比例不低(di)于(yu)20%。公(gong)(gong)交、環衛、機場(chang)通(tong)(tong)勤、出租、物流(liu)等公(gong)(gong)共服(fu)務領(ling)域在停(ting)車(che)場(chang)站(zhan)(zhan)配建(jian)(jian)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)施，因地制宜在運營(ying)線(xian)路沿(yan)途規劃建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)快充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)站(zhan)(zhan)。

結合城市更(geng)新(xin)行動(dong)、“強省會”五年行動(dong)以(yi)及棚戶區(qu)、老舊小區(qu)和背街(jie)小巷“三改(gai)”工程(cheng)，按照(zhao)“科學統(tong)籌、適度超(chao)前”原則，《方(fang)案》積極(ji)推(tui)進現有居(ju)民區(qu)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)充電(dian)基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)，新(xin)建(jian)居(ju)民區(qu)停車位應100%建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)充電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)或預留建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)安裝條件。

值得注意的是(shi)，貴州省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)電(dian)動(dong)汽(qi)車充(chong)電(dian)基礎設施建設3年行動(dong)將健全(quan)完善全(quan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)電(dian)動(dong)汽(qi)車充(chong)電(dian)設施運營監(jian)控與服務平(ping)(ping)臺管理體制，面向全(quan)社會(hui)構建由政府監(jian)管的服務型平(ping)(ping)臺，引導(dao)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)內所有公用(yong)(yong)、專(zhuan)用(yong)(yong)充(chong)電(dian)設施接(jie)入(ru)平(ping)(ping)臺接(jie)受監(jian)管。

為加快推進(jin)(jin)電動汽車(che)充電基礎設施建(jian)設，進(jin)(jin)一步促進(jin)(jin)新能源(yuan)汽車(che)推廣(guang)應用，大力(li)推動新能源(yuan)汽車(che)產(chan)業高質量發展，結合(he)工作實際(ji)，近日，省政府辦(ban)公廳印發《貴州省電動汽車(che)充電基礎設施建(jian)設三(san)年(nian)行(xing)動方案（2021 — 2023 年(nian)）》（以(yi)下簡稱《方案》）。

一、總體要求

以(yi)習近平新(xin)時(shi)代中國特色社(she)會(hui)主義思想為(wei)指導，堅(jian)持 " 四個革(ge)命(ming)、一(yi)個合作(zuo) " 能源(yuan)安全(quan)新(xin)戰略，立足(zu)新(xin)發展階段，貫(guan)徹新(xin)發展理念，融入新(xin)發展格局，圍繞 " 十(shi)四五 " 時(shi)期全(quan)省(sheng)發展 " 一(yi)二三四 " 總體思路(lu)，將電(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車充電(dian)(dian)基礎(chu)設(she)施作(zuo)為(wei)新(xin)型城市基礎(chu)設(she)施建設(she)重要內(nei)容擺在(zai)更加突出(chu)位置，加快建設(she)形成以(yi)快速充電(dian)(dian)為(wei)主的高速公路(lu)充電(dian)(dian)網絡和覆(fu)蓋市、縣、鄉三級的公共充電(dian)(dian)網絡，推動擴大有效投資(zi)，實現高質量發展，努力在(zai)生態(tai)文明建設(she)上出(chu)新(xin)績(ji)，不斷增強(qiang)現代能源(yuan)服(fu)務全(quan)省(sheng)經(jing)濟(ji)社(she)會(hui)發展能力。

二、發展目標

2021 年(nian)、2022 年(nian)、2023 年(nian)，全(quan)省分別建成電(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)充電(dian)(dian)樁 4500 個、5000 個、5500 個。到 2023 年(nian)，全(quan)省累計(ji)建成電(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)充電(dian)(dian)樁 3.8 萬(wan)個，充電(dian)(dian)能(neng)力達到 160 萬(wan)千瓦(wa)，實(shi)現電(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)充電(dian)(dian)樁鄉鄉 " 全(quan)覆蓋 "、電(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)充電(dian)(dian)站縣(xian)縣(xian) " 全(quan)覆蓋 "，更好(hao)地服務和滿足經(jing)濟社會(hui)發展需求。

三、重點任務

（一）加(jia)快構建(jian)城際快速(su)(su)(su)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)網絡。充(chong)(chong)(chong)分利(li)用高(gao)速(su)(su)(su)公(gong)(gong)路(lu)服(fu)務區(qu)停車位(wei)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)快速(su)(su)(su)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)站，2021 年優先推(tui)進(jin)滬昆、蘭海、杭瑞、廈蓉、銀百等高(gao)速(su)(su)(su)公(gong)(gong)路(lu)貴州段內 20 對服(fu)務區(qu)的充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)，2022 年逐步推(tui)進(jin)其他已建(jian)成高(gao)速(su)(su)(su)公(gong)(gong)路(lu) 13 對服(fu)務區(qu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)，2023 年推(tui)進(jin) 10 對服(fu)務區(qu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)。新建(jian)高(gao)速(su)(su)(su)公(gong)(gong)路(lu)服(fu)務區(qu)要同步建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)充(chong)(chong)(chong)換電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)或(huo)預留(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)空(kong)間。在(zai)國省(sheng)(sheng)干(gan)道(dao)每隔 150 公(gong)(gong)里左右選擇(ze)有條件的地(di)點建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)充(chong)(chong)(chong)換電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)。（責任(ren)單位(wei)：省(sheng)(sheng)交通運輸(shu)廳、省(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)源(yuan)局，貴州電(dian)網公(gong)(gong)司、興義市電(dian)力公(gong)(gong)司）

（二）積(ji)極推進公(gong)共(gong)(gong)區域(yu)(yu)充電設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)建設(she)(she)。擁(yong)有停(ting)(ting)車(che)場的各級黨政(zheng)機關、企事業單位、社會(hui)團體(ti)等，利用(yong)內(nei)部停(ting)(ting)車(che)場資源建設(she)(she)充電設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)，建設(she)(she)充電設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)車(che)位比例不低于 10%。在大型商場、超(chao)市、文體(ti)場館停(ting)(ting)車(che)場以及交通樞紐、駐車(che)換(huan)乘點等城(cheng)市人口集聚區的公(gong)共(gong)(gong)停(ting)(ting)車(che)場建設(she)(she)充電設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)，建設(she)(she)充電設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)車(che)位比例不低于 20%。公(gong)交、環衛、機場通勤(qin)、出租(zu)、物流等公(gong)共(gong)(gong)服(fu)務領域(yu)(yu)在停(ting)(ting)車(che)場站配建充電設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)，因地(di)制宜在運營線(xian)路沿途規劃(hua)建設(she)(she)快充站。（責任(ren)單位：省(sheng)機關事務局(ju)、省(sheng)自然資源廳、省(sheng)住房城(cheng)鄉建設(she)(she)廳、省(sheng)能源局(ju)，貴州(zhou)電網(wang)公(gong)司、興義市電力公(gong)司，各市〔州(zhou)〕人民政(zheng)府(fu)）

（三(san)）重點(dian)推進(jin)城(cheng)市(shi)居(ju)(ju)住社區(qu)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)基礎設(she)施(shi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)。結合(he)城(cheng)市(shi)更新行動(dong)(dong)、" 強(qiang)省會 " 五年(nian)行動(dong)(dong)以(yi)及棚(peng)戶區(qu)、老舊小(xiao)區(qu)和背街(jie)小(xiao)巷 " 三(san)改 " 工程，按照 " 科學統籌、適度(du)超前 " 原則，積極推進(jin)現有(you)(you)(you)居(ju)(ju)民區(qu)建(jian)(jian)設(she)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)基礎設(she)施(shi)，新建(jian)(jian)居(ju)(ju)民區(qu)停(ting)車(che)位應(ying) 100% 建(jian)(jian)設(she)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)施(shi)或預留(liu)建(jian)(jian)設(she)安裝條件。鼓(gu)勵物業(ye)部(bu)門與(yu)(yu)有(you)(you)(you)資(zi)質的充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁建(jian)(jian)設(she)運營企業(ye)合(he)作在(zai)小(xiao)區(qu)公(gong)共(gong)停(ting)車(che)位建(jian)(jian)設(she)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)施(shi)。鼓(gu)勵擁有(you)(you)(you)專(zhuan)用(yong)固定車(che)位的居(ju)(ju)民自建(jian)(jian)自管(guan)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)施(shi)，居(ju)(ju)民自建(jian)(jian)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)基礎設(she)施(shi)應(ying)與(yu)(yu)物業(ye)部(bu)門簽訂服務協議(yi)，由物業(ye)部(bu)門協助管(guan)理，并向當地供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)企業(ye)提出用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)報(bao)裝。（責任單位：省住房(fang)城(cheng)鄉建(jian)(jian)設(she)廳(ting)、省自然資(zi)源(yuan)廳(ting)、省能源(yuan)局(ju)，貴州電(dian)(dian)(dian)網公(gong)司(si)、興義市(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力公(gong)司(si)，各市(shi)〔州〕人民政府(fu)）

（四）大力實施縣(xian)、鄉充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)基礎(chu)(chu)設施建設工程。按照全(quan)面推(tui)進鄉村振興的(de)有關要求，加快建設 " 縣(xian)城(cheng)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)總站 + 集鎮充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)分站 + 村居充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁 " 的(de)三級(ji)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)服(fu)務板塊，推(tui)廣充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)基礎(chu)(chu)設施覆(fu)蓋農村。在(zai)縣(xian)城(cheng)客運(yun)站、鄉鎮客運(yun)中心、鄉村客運(yun)招呼(hu)站、交郵(you)融合郵(you)政快遞網點等(deng)有條件的(de)地方建設充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)基礎(chu)(chu)設施。（責任單位：省能源局、省交通運(yun)輸(shu)廳、省郵(you)政管理(li)局，各市〔州〕人民政府）

（五）建(jian)(jian)設(she)完(wan)善旅(lv)(lv)游景(jing)區(qu)充電(dian)基礎設(she)施。按照(zhao)旅(lv)(lv)游產(chan)業化(hua)有(you)關要求，加快國(guo)(guo)際一流山(shan)地(di)(di)旅(lv)(lv)游目的地(di)(di)、國(guo)(guo)內(nei)一流度假康(kang)養目的地(di)(di)建(jian)(jian)設(she)，在各類旅(lv)(lv)游景(jing)區(qu)、康(kang)養度假地(di)(di)停車場建(jian)(jian)設(she)充電(dian)設(she)施。國(guo)(guo)家 5A 級(ji)景(jing)區(qu)建(jian)(jian)設(she)充電(dian)設(she)施車位比(bi)例不(bu)低(di)于 15%，國(guo)(guo)家 4A 級(ji)景(jing)區(qu)建(jian)(jian)設(she)充電(dian)設(she)施車位比(bi)例不(bu)低(di)于 10%。（責任單位：省文(wen)化(hua)和旅(lv)(lv)游廳、省林業局、省能源局、省自(zi)然資源廳，各市〔州〕人民政府）

（六）開展(zhan)面向電動工程車輛的充換電設施專(zhuan)項(xiang)建(jian)設。加快推(tui)動重卡、渣土(tu)(tu)車、攪拌車、罐車、工程機(ji)(ji)(ji)械（推(tui)土(tu)(tu)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、裝(zhuang)載機(ji)(ji)(ji)、挖機(ji)(ji)(ji)、叉車）等電動化(hua)有關工作(zuo)，因地制宜(yi)配套建(jian)設充換電站或配備移(yi)動換電站，到 2023 年全(quan)省(sheng)累計建(jian)成換電站 15 座。（責任單位：省(sheng)能(neng)源局，各市〔州(zhou)〕人民政府(fu)）

（七）持續(xu)推進綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)充(chong)能(neng)項(xiang)目建(jian)(jian)設。支持集(ji)加(jia)油、加(jia)氣、加(jia)氫、加(jia)甲醇、充(chong)換電等綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)服務于(yu)一(yi)體的綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)充(chong)能(neng)項(xiang)目建(jian)(jian)設，重(zhong)點推進貴州海(hai)上絲路公司(si)貴陽經開區 " 二合(he)(he)(he)一(yi) " 綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)充(chong)能(neng)站(zhan)、貴州渝富公司(si)畢節綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)充(chong)能(neng)站(zhan)、華油天然(ran)氣公司(si)大(da)方(fang) " 五站(zhan)合(he)(he)(he)一(yi) " 綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)充(chong)能(neng)站(zhan)等項(xiang)目建(jian)(jian)設。（責任單位：省能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)局、省商務廳，各市〔州〕人民政府）

（八）加強監管服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)平臺(tai)建設(she)、運(yun)營和管理。健全(quan)完善全(quan)省(sheng)電動汽(qi)車(che)充電設(she)施(shi)運(yun)營監控(kong)與服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)平臺(tai)管理體制，面向全(quan)社會構建由(you)政府(fu)監管的服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)型平臺(tai)，引導省(sheng)內所有公用、專用充電設(she)施(shi)接(jie)入(ru)平臺(tai)接(jie)受監管。鼓勵個人充電設(she)施(shi)接(jie)入(ru)平臺(tai)，推(tui)動共用共享、互(hu)聯互(hu)通(tong)，實現(xian)全(quan)省(sheng)充電基礎設(she)施(shi)在(zai)線監控(kong)、故障預警、狀態(tai)查詢、充電導航(hang)等功能，提高充電服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)的智能化(hua)、數(shu)字化(hua)、便捷化(hua)水平。（責(ze)任單位：省(sheng)能源局、省(sheng)大數(shu)據局，貴(gui)州電網公司(si)）

四、保障措施

（一）加強組織領導。充分發揮貴州省電動汽車充換電基礎設施建設工作聯席會議作用，由聯席會議辦公室按年度組織對電動汽車充電基礎設施建設工作的考核。省能源局要加強統籌協調和督促指導，強化跟蹤問效，省有關部門和單位要按照職責分工加強協調配合、協同推進。各級人民政府要比照建立相應的聯合推進工作機制，形成省、市、縣三級齊抓共管的工作合力。（責任單位：省能源局、省工業和信息化廳、省自然資源廳、省住房城鄉建設廳、省交通運輸廳、省文化和旅游廳、省應急廳、省林業局、省機關事務局，貴州電網公司，各市〔州〕人民政府）

（二(er)）強(qiang)化(hua)安(an)(an)(an)全責(ze)(ze)(ze)任(ren)落實。充(chong)(chong)換電(dian)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)運營(ying)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)要(yao)切(qie)實履行安(an)(an)(an)全生產(chan)主(zhu)體(ti)責(ze)(ze)(ze)任(ren)，采取有(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)確保充(chong)(chong)換電(dian)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)安(an)(an)(an)全可靠。相(xiang)關部(bu)(bu)門對(dui)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)置場所實施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)消(xiao)防(fang)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)計審核、消(xiao)防(fang)驗收(shou)以(yi)及(ji)(ji)備案抽查，并加強(qiang)消(xiao)防(fang)監督檢(jian)查。各(ge)級能(neng)源(yuan)行業(ye)(ye)主(zhu)管部(bu)(bu)門切(qie)實履行監管責(ze)(ze)(ze)任(ren)，建(jian)(jian)立充(chong)(chong)電(dian)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)安(an)(an)(an)全管理(li)(li)體(ti)系(xi)，完善有(you)(you)(you)關制度。物(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)公(gong)司要(yao)將充(chong)(chong)電(dian)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)納入(ru)居(ju)民(min)區安(an)(an)(an)全管理(li)(li)責(ze)(ze)(ze)任(ren)體(ti)系(xi)中，及(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)勸阻私拉電(dian)線、違規用電(dian)、不規范建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工等行為，定期開展電(dian)氣安(an)(an)(an)全、消(xiao)防(fang)安(an)(an)(an)全、防(fang)雷設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)安(an)(an)(an)全以(yi)及(ji)(ji)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)相(xiang)關設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的檢(jian)查，及(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)消(xiao)除安(an)(an)(an)全隱患。鼓勵充(chong)(chong)電(dian)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)所有(you)(you)(you)權(quan)人(ren)、物(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)公(gong)司、充(chong)(chong)換電(dian)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)運營(ying)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)通過購(gou)買(mai)商業(ye)(ye)保險(xian)規避相(xiang)應風險(xian)，按(an)照 " 誰擁(yong)有(you)(you)(you)、誰負責(ze)(ze)(ze)、誰投保 " 的原則購(gou)買(mai)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)安(an)(an)(an)全責(ze)(ze)(ze)任(ren)保險(xian)，加強(qiang)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)安(an)(an)(an)全管理(li)(li)。（責(ze)(ze)(ze)任(ren)單位：省(sheng)應急廳(ting)、省(sheng)住房城(cheng)鄉建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)廳(ting)、省(sheng)能(neng)源(yuan)局，各(ge)市〔州〕人(ren)民(min)政(zheng)府）

（三）降(jiang)低充(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)建設(she)(she)(she)用(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)成(cheng)本(ben)。獨立(li)占地(di)(di)(di)(di)的集中(zhong)式(shi)(shi)充(chong)換電(dian)站用(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)鼓(gu)勵采取(qu)長期租(zu)賃(lin)、先(xian)租(zu)后讓、租(zu)讓結合(he)(he)、彈性(xing)年(nian)期出讓等(deng)方式(shi)(shi)供應。與其他建設(she)(she)(she)項目(mu)共用(yong)土地(di)(di)(di)(di)的充(chong)換電(dian)項目(mu)可以采取(qu)配建方式(shi)(shi)供地(di)(di)(di)(di)。鼓(gu)勵在村(cun)集體用(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)建設(she)(she)(she)充(chong)換電(dian)基礎設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)。除可按出讓方式(shi)(shi)供應土地(di)(di)(di)(di)外，鼓(gu)勵市(shi)(shi)、縣政府以國有建設(she)(she)(she)用(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)使(shi)用(yong)權作(zuo)(zuo)價出資或(huo)者入股方式(shi)(shi)提供土地(di)(di)(di)(di)，與社(she)會資本(ben)合(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)，降(jiang)低建設(she)(she)(she)充(chong)電(dian)基礎設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)用(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)綜(zong)合(he)(he)成(cheng)本(ben)。（責(ze)任單位：省自(zi)然資源廳，各市(shi)(shi)〔州〕人民政府）

（四）保障電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力供(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)。供(gong)(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)負(fu)責充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)施(shi)從產(chan)權分(fen)(fen)界點(dian)至公共電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網的(de)配套接網工程。對現有小區(qu)的(de)公共停車(che)(che)位(wei)(wei)，應(ying)結(jie)合小區(qu)實際情(qing)況及電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽車(che)(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)需求，開展配套供(gong)(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)施(shi)改(gai)造，合理配置供(gong)(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容量。供(gong)(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)承(cheng)擔(dan)新增(zeng)延伸投資資產(chan)的(de)安全運行責任，新增(zeng)投資及運行維護成(cheng)本納入輸配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)核價(jia)有效(xiao)資產(chan)和準許成(cheng)本。對向供(gong)(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)直接報裝接電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)經營(ying)性集中式充(chong)換電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)施(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，執(zhi)(zhi)行工商業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)及其他(ta)兩部制(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)，到 2023 年，免收(shou)基本電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)費。其他(ta)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)施(shi)按其所在(zai)場所執(zhi)(zhi)行分(fen)(fen)類目錄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)。其中，居(ju)(ju)民(min)家(jia)庭住宅、居(ju)(ju)民(min)住宅小區(qu)、執(zhi)(zhi)行居(ju)(ju)民(min)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)的(de)非居(ju)(ju)民(min)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)中設(she)置的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)施(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，執(zhi)(zhi)行居(ju)(ju)民(min)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)格中的(de)合表用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)；黨政(zheng)機關、企(qi)事(shi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)單位(wei)(wei)和社會公共停車(che)(che)場中設(she)置的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)施(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，執(zhi)(zhi)行工商業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)及其他(ta)單一制(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)。在(zai)產(chan)權方同意的(de)前提下，供(gong)(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)應(ying)為居(ju)(ju)民(min)家(jia)庭、住宅小區(qu)、黨政(zheng)機關、企(qi)事(shi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)單位(wei)(wei)和社會公共停車(che)(che)場等個人或單位(wei)(wei)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)施(shi)安裝專用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)核減電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)表，實現獨立(li)計量繳費。（責任單位(wei)(wei)：省發(fa)展改(gai)革(ge)委，貴(gui)州電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網公司(si)）

（五）加大資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)(jin)支持。積極爭取國家(jia)對我(wo)省充(chong)電(dian)基礎設(she)(she)施建(jian)設(she)(she)補助(zhu)資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)(jin)支持，統籌省級相關專項資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)(jin)補助(zhu)充(chong)電(dian)基礎設(she)(she)施建(jian)設(she)(she)，市(shi)、縣(xian)配套安(an)排補助(zhu)資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)(jin)。鼓(gu)勵金(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)機構(gou)在(zai)商業(ye)可持續(xu)原則下創新金(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)產品，支持充(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)施建(jian)設(she)(she)運營。支持符合條(tiao)件的充(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)施企(qi)業(ye)按照市(shi)場化(hua)原則通過發行企(qi)業(ye)債(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)券、公司(si)債(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)券、非(fei)金(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)企(qi)業(ye)債(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)券融(rong)資(zi)(zi)工具等方式擴(kuo)大融(rong)資(zi)(zi)，防(fang)止形(xing)成(cheng)隱性債(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)務。（責任單(dan)位：省財政(zheng)(zheng)廳、省地方金(jin)(jin)(jin)融(rong)監管(guan)局，各市(shi)〔州〕人民政(zheng)(zheng)府）

附件

來源：貴州省人民(min)政府(fu)網